Newsletter

Fall 2001

 

Inside This Issue

Downloading GIS Tools and Data

 

Forest Soils Workshop

 

ISCA  Summer/Fall Meeting

 

Illinois Conservation Expo

 

Soil Survey Planning Conference

 

ISCA Minutes

 

Abstract from Dave Grimley on MS

 

 

ISCA Spring Meeting

 

It’s not even the New Year and you’re already talking of Spring??? Yep! Mark your calendars. Our spring meeting will be held March 23, 2002 in Champaign, Illinois. The meeting will be held in the Colonial Room of the Illini Student Union at the University of Illinois in Urbana. The luncheon will begin at 11:00 am starting with a short business meeting followed by lunch, guest speaker, Dave Grimley from ISGS, and a tour of the new Agriculture, Consumer and Environmental Sciences (ACES) Library at the University of Illinois.

 

The luncheon will be buffet style. The entrée is roast rib eye of beef or stuffed pork chop. The accompaniments include twice baked potato casserole, southern green beans, bib lettuce salad, sourdough rolls, Dutch apple pie, plus beverages.

 

Cost of the meeting/luncheon including tax  will be $15.25 per person. Friends and family members are welcome. Make your checks payable to ISCA and send them no later than February 15, 2002 to:

 

Chris Cochran

1515 Casselbury Lane

Champaign, IL 61822-9275

 

In the meantime, mark your calendars for this exciting event. For more information contact Chris Cochran at 217-581-7873 or chris.cochran@il.usda.gov.

 

In Memory of Emil Kubalek

 

Emil Kubalek passed away at his home on September 26th, 2001.  Emil was 68.  As many of you know, Emil enjoyed a 33 year career with SCS, retiring as District Conservationist in Moline in1987.  Emil was a US Army veteran and reached the rank of first lieutenant.  He also held BS and MS degrees from the University of Illinois.  Memorials can be made to the American Cancer Society or the University of Illinois Alumni Association.

 

Emil's address:

 

Geraldine Kubalek

3408 56th St Place

Moline, IL  61265

 

Editors Note

 

Downloading GIS Tools and Data

There are several sites on the net where GIS Tools and Data can be downloaded for free.  This information can be used to improve the quality of reports you give to your customers. 

 

Tools

ESRI provides some free programs that can be used to view GIS data.  Arc Explorer is one of those programs.  Arc Explorer can be used to display orthophotography and to query the accompanying GIS Data.  Arc explorer is a lightweight GIS data viewer.  Arc View and Arc Info can be purchased for those who need more than just viewing and printing data and images.

 

Step1.

 Log on to www.esri.com.  In the left hand blue column, you will see the word free near the bottom.  Simply click onto free resources under the word free.  In the software column, click on Arc Explorer.   You can click on the overview of ARC Explorer 2 to learn more about it.  If you are interested then you may proceed to download Arc Explorer 2.  You will be asked several questions about your interest during the downloading process and you will be asked to register with ESRI.  The download usually takes from 30 to 45 minutes.  I would save ARC Explorer to your Desktop. You should also download the Arc Explorers users guide to help guide you through the process of viewing and querying data.   Arc Explorer is 12.8MB and the users guide is 1.2 MB.

 

Step 2.

Once Arc Explorer has been downloaded you will need to install it by following the steps in the aesetup.exe. Now you are ready to view, query and print data. 

 

Data

The Illinois Natural Resources Geospatial Database Clearing House (located at www.isgs.uiuc.edu/nsdihome ) has the following free data that can be downloaded:

Statewide data on surficial geology,  bedrock geology, water resources, natural history, infrastructure, base data and PLSS (Public Land Survey System). 

County data on archeology, census, floodzones, municipal boundaries, NWI, rails, roads, streams and wells.

DRG data (Topo maps) at a scale of 1:24000, 1:100,000 or 1:250,000.

DOQQ data (Orthophotographs) of most of the state.  These images are compressed Mr. Sid images so they tend to get fuzzy at scales larger than 1:1000.  You can read more about Mr. Sid Images at www.lizardtech.com/products/mrsid.html.

Des Plaines River Watershed Orthophotography can also be downloaded.  These images have a 1x1 foot resolution at a 1:2400 scale.

 

Before downloading any data, new folders need to be set up on your hard drive to store the data.   Click on Start, Programs, then Explorer or Windows NT Explorer.  Click on the drive you wish to store data on, for instance C, then click file, new, folder.  Now on the right hand side of your window you will have a folder entitled new folder.  You can rename the folder by right clicking with your mouse on the folder or by clicking on the word new folder.  I would recommend that you name the file GIS.  Now you are ready to download orthos and other data that might be helpful for your next project.

 

21st Annual Central States Forest-Soils Workshop

 

The Central States Forest-Soils workshop is an annual event that rotates among Illinois, Missouri, Indiana, Ohio, and Kentucky.  This year the three day workshop was held in northeastern and east-central Illinois in October and included stops in Will, Kankakee, and Iroquois counties.  The Holiday Inn in Matteson, Illinois in south Cook County was the headquarters for the event.  About 70 people were in attendance, which included soil scientists, foresters, and educators from six states.  Illinois, of course, was well represented.  Other states sending representatives were Ohio, Missouri, Indiana, Tennessee, and Wisconsin.

 

The conference this year contrasted forest soils with soils developed under prairie vegetation.  It also highlighted and contrasted the soils and vegetation of wetlands versus the soils and vegetation of the sandy deposits resulting from the Kankakee Torrent.

 

On Tuesday evening the conference started with a presentation from John “Doc” Ebinger who gave an overview of the geologic and vegetative history of the region.  Fran Harty, IDNR Heritage Biologist, and Pat Thrasher from the USFS each gave an overview of some of the field stops.  The field trip began on Wednesday morning under a cloud of rain (to the dismay of the workshop planners, in particular).  Fortunately, the rain quit about the time the busses reached the first stop and the weather was great for the rest of the event.

 

The first stop was at the Momence Wetlands.  At 2,500 acres, this area is the last natural vestige of the pre-settlement, million-acre Kankakee Grand Marsh that extended from South Bend, IN to Momence, IL.  This stop featured black oak sand forests and floodplain forests comprised of pin oak, river birch, and swamp white oak.  Special features included the northernmost location for pumpkin ash, swamp cottonwood, American snowbell, and climbing hempweed in Illinois.  The soils featured were the Chelsea and Gilford series.

 

The tour featured a nice box lunch, in the field, and then stops in the afternoon at the Iroquois State Fish and Wildlife Area.  At four square miles in size, this areas is one of the finest and most expansive complexes of high quality sedge meadow, wet sand prairie, black oak sand savanna, and pin oak flatwoods in Illinois.  There are ten biotic communities and 15 state-listed species recognized at the site.  This area is considered to be among the top six most important areas in Illinois for invertebrates associated with prairies and sedge meadows.  Soils included at this stop were the Oakville, Watseka, and Granby, series.  That evening we had a tasty dinner and we were treated with a visit by Dudley Dirtdauber.  Dudley provided great entertainment and was our auctioneer for the evening.

 

On Thursday morning the group headed to the Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie (not a typical site for a forest soils workshop).  Established in 1996, the Midewin is America's first National Tallgrass Prairie.  Midewin was once the Joliet Arsenal that manufactured ordinance for the U.S. Army during World War II through the Vietnam War.  The Army is gradually relinquishing control to the Forest Service.  The prairie covers more than 30 square miles and is the largest attempt at a prairie restoration in the country.  Midewin contains dolomitic prairies, wetlands, and oak-hickory woodlands.  We visited two sites; Starr Grove and Grant Creek.  At Starr Grove, we visited a pre-settlement oak grove (although it was somewhat degraded).  This is an isolated island grove on Ozaukee (formerly Morley) soils, surrounded by prairie soils (Elliott series).  At Grant Creek, we saw the effects of channel relocation.  The channelization went through Drummer soils (of course we had to show our state soil!) and we discussed the process of soil formation and vegetative changes (trees were well established) in a riparian environment.  The workshop ended by noon on Thursday.

 

ISCA was one of the co-sponsors of the workshop, along with NRCS, IDNR, USFS, and

SWCD’s of Will-South Cook and Kankakee counties.  Thanks to all the ISCA members who conducted and planned the workshop.  Special thanks to Karla Hanson and Jeff Deniger for digging the soil pits with the Aurora MLRA backhoe as well as other support they provided. 

Other ISCA members who participated were:

(continued on page 4)

Bob McLeese, Don Fehrenbacher, Mike Kiefer, Ken Gotsch, Pat Kelsey, Dale Calsyn, and Mark Bramstedt. (Forgive me if I left anyone out!)  Ohio has volunteered to host the 22nd annual workshop.  Watch your mail for the announcement.

 

 

Ken Gotsch, Bryan Fitch, Bob Tegeler, and Les Bushue investigate Watseka loamy sand for the Forest Soils Workshop.

 

Summer/Fall Meeting

 

On September 14th 18 of our membership along with family and friends met at Richard’s Farm Restaurant in Casey, Illinois for an evening of fellowship, feasting and a very interesting presentation on the settlement of the Illinois prairie. Melody Arnold from the Macon County Conservation District gave the finely researched talk.

 

Our raffle winners for the event were Catherine Swain – Soils and Men, 1938 USDA Yearbook of Agriculture and Neil Molstad – Land, 1958 USDA Yearbook of Agriculture. These prized books were courtesy of Ron Collman.

 

A tour of fragipan soils in Crawford, Lawrence and Richland counties followed on Saturday. Several students from the University of Illinois along with 20 of our membership attended the discussion packed tour.

 

Chris Cochran, Doug Gaines, Ken Gotsch, Dana Grantham, Karla Hanson and Sam Werner along with family and friends rounded out their meeting experience by camping at the Lincoln Trail State Park.

 

Submitted by Chris Cochran

 

 

Sam Werner discusses fragipans and Bt/E horizons during the fall tour.

 

Illinois Conservation Expo

ISCA and NRCS sponsored an in-ground soils exhibit at the Illinois Conservation Expo which took place August 28-30 in East Peoria at Illinois Central College (ICC) and the adjacent Blye/Keil Farm located in Tazewell County near East Peoria.

 

More than 3000 people came to view innovative conservation practices and exhibits on property that is under development as both residential agricultural use.

 

The soils exhibit featured our state soil and contained exhibits showing how soil properties effect suitability for sewage disposal, building sites, dam construction, and agriculture uses.    Geology, landscapes, soil profile descriptions, and on-site soil analysis were also illustrated. In addition, at 11:00 AM each day a demonstration was given in the pit using the loading rate charts contained in the state code to arrive at a design group based on soil properties seen in the pit.

 

A workshop for contractors was held the morning prior to the show where about 30 ILICA members heard Doug Ebelher, IL Dept. of Public Health, Steven Zwicker, NRCS, and Sanitarians from Peoria, Tazwell, and Woodford counties speak on the use of soils information as an option contained in the state code.  Good dicussions were heard from the numerous questions that resulted.  There was an overwhelming sense that contractors are using on-site soils information more and more and that the health departments are encouraging them to do so.

 

Many favorable comments were heard from those viewing the in-ground soils display.  Those who contributed their time and effort to the successful completion of this exhibit were greatly appreciated: Jerry Berning, Mark Bramstedt, Paige Buck, Steve Elmer, Chuck Frazee, Carla Hanson, Steve Higgins, Jim Hornickel, Roy Mahnesmith, Bob McLeese, Wiley Scott, Steve Suhl, Cathy Swain, Bill Teater, Roger Windhorn, and Steve Zwicker. A special thanks goes to Wayne Litwiller, ILICA, and his staff for the extra attention to detail they gave in digging the pit and to Charlie Schaffer with Agri-Drain for the use of their water control valve.

 

 

Students touring the ISCA exhibit at the Illinois Conservation Expo.

 

 

Some of the information from the soil pit at the Illinois Conservation Expo.

 

Illinois Cooperative Soil SurveyAnnual Planning Conference, September 20, 2001

 

Meeting Minutes

v      NRCS State Conservationist Bill Gradle convened the meeting at 9:30 a.m. and welcomed everyone to NRCS’s new state office at 2118 West Park Court, Champaign, Illinois 61821.

 

v      24 participants were in attendance (see attached sign-in sheet).

 

v      Status Reports by Cooperators

 

·  U of I Ag Experiment Station and CES by Ken Olson

Olson discussed Bulletins 810 and 811.  The updated Soil Productivity ratings for Illinois soils.  The bulletins are available by calling 1-800-345-6087 or visiting www.nres.uiuc.edu/soilproductivity.  Olson also mentioned some of the other projects he is involved with—

Conservation tillage work in southern Illinois

Fly Ash/Erosion study at Cahokia Mounds

Soil Taxonomy/Soil Erosion issue

 

·         IDA by Terry Donohue

IDA has budgeted $423,800 for FY 02 and FY 03 for soil survey activities.  They have also allocated $45,000 for grants to SWCD’s for GIS activities. 

15 SWCD’s are eligible to receive up to $3000 for GIS hardware, software, and training.

 

IDA’s Watershed Park opened in August during the state fair.  25,000 people went through the 13 educational stations during the Fair.  The Park will be open by appointment throughout the year.

·         ISGS

No report.

 

·         IDOT by John Washburn and Riyad Wahab

Washburn discussed IDOT’s agreement with NRCS to deliver digital soil survey data for priority counties.  Wahab expressed IDOT’s willingness to process engineering samples if needed by soil survey staff.

 

·         AISWCD

No report.

 

·         USFS

No report.

 

·         ISCA by Jim Hornickel

Hornickel reported on some of the activities that ISCA has been involved in the past year, including--

(continued on page 9)



 

1.       State Soil Effort.  Governor George Ryan signed legislation on

August 2 designating Drummer silty clay loam as Illinois’ official state soil.  ISCA initiated the effort in 1985.

2.       ISCA’s website is up and running at www.illinoissoils.org.

3.       ISCA is represented on IDPH’s State Advisory Committee for Private Sewage Disposal.

4.       ISCA participated in the 2001 Conservation Expo in August by hosting a soils exhibit/pit.

5.       Don Fehrenbacher is the ISCA representative.  ISCA currently has 100 members.  45 members are certified as Professional Soil Classifiers.

 

·         NRCS by Bob McLeese

McLeese reported on FY 01 accomplishments and FY 02 goals.  Fifteen counties now have a SSURGO certifed database (SoilView is available for 6 of these).  Digitizing is in progress in 11 counties and map compilation work is ongoing in 7 counties.  Cooperative agreements to update and digitize the soil survey have been signed in 31 additional counties.

 

20 more counties should be SSURGO certified in FY 02.

 

Go to www.il.nrcs.usda.gov for more information.

 

v      Other Reports

·         MO 10

No report.

·                                                         MO11 by Asghar Chowdhery and Gary Struben
Chowdhery and Struben discussed
Illinois’ soil correlation workload and the Southern 7’s soil temperature study and Charleston MLRA’s fragipan study.

·                                                         VERIS 3100 Update by Roger Windhorn
Windhorn updated the participants on the use of the VERIS 3100 for special projects in
Illinois, Iowa, and Ohio.

·                                                         State Soil update by Steven Shiley, Amanda Hager and Bridget McLeese
Shirley, Hayes, and
McLeese, Monticello High School FFA members reported on their efforts to secure legislation for a state soil.  HB 605 was introduced by Rep Tom Dart in January.  It passed the Illinois House and Senate and was signed into law by Governor George Ryan on August 2, 2001.

·                                                         SoilView by Tom D’Avello
D’Avello demonstrated the Champaign County SoilView.

v      Discussion
Dean Spindler, IDNR, spoke of the need to evaluate the mined land areas of
Illinois.  He estimates that there are 50,000 acres of reclaimed mined land that are in need of “fine tuning”, because the soils are mapped, do not fit existing soil series.

Sam Indorante, Project Leader in
Carbondale is chairing a Mine land Steering Committee.  They are to report to the State Soil Scientist by January 1, 2002.

v      The meeting adjourned at 12 Noon.

v      Note!  2002 meeting is set for Thursday, September 19, 2002.

 

 

ISCA members investigate Hosmer silt loam during the fall meeting.

 

 

MINUTES

ISCA COUNCIL MEETING

JUNE 15, 2001

NRCS STATE OFFICE, CHAMPAIGN, IL

 

Present:

Karla Hanson, President

Lester Bushue, President-Elect

Bill Teater, Vice-President

Charles Frazee, Treasurer

Bob Tegeler, Secretary

Gerald Berning, Chairperson, Certification Board

Mark Bramstedt, Chairperson, Ethics, Certification, and Membership Committee

Chris Cochran, Chairperson, Program Committee

 

The Council Meeting was called to order by President Karla Hanson at 10:15 AM.

Secretary's Report - Bob Tegeler.  The minutes were approved as written.  Bob mentioned a correction to the March, 2001 Council Meeting Minutes, and a correction to the March 31, 2001 Annual Meeting Minutes.  Edited copies of these minutes were submitted to President Karla Hanson and Newsletter Editor Matt McCauley.  Bob mentioned that he sent ISCA Membership lists to Matt McCauley and Charles Frazee.  He suggested that upcoming newsletters contain a note reminding ISCA Members to keep ISCA informed of address changes.  Karla will discuss this with Matt McCauley.

Treasurer's Report - Charles Frazee.  The treasurer's report showed a balance of $11870.78, as of June 14, 2001.  The Treasurer's report was approved as written.

Certification Board -  Gerald Berning.  No new activities to date.  The board is considering policy regarding recertification.  Nothing definite at this time.

Standing Committee reports

Constitution, By-Laws and Legislative - No report.

Ethics, Certification and Membership - Mark Bramstedt.  His committee has not received any membership applications for consideration.  Mark mentioned that Mark Stelford and Gloria Westphal are also serving on the committee.

Finance - Bill Teater.  No new activities. 

Newsletter -No report.

Nominations - No report.

(continued on page 12)

 

Public Relations and Education Committee/Special Appointee to State Advisory Commission on Private Sewage Disposal - No report.

Program - Chris Cochran.  Chris handed out information regarding the upcoming Summer/Fall meeting scheduled for September 14 and 15, 2001.  This information will be sent to ISCA Members in the near future.  Karla Hanson will contact Matt McCauley about the possibility of placing the information in the next newsletter.

Ad Hoc Committees

Historic - No report.

State Soil - Karla Hanson reported that the State Soil Bill could be signed by Governor Ryan during the 2001 Illinois State Fair.  Karla mentioned that Bob McLeese requested $200.00 from ISCA, for the purchase of 100 wooden monolith trays.  These trays will contain profiles of Drummer, and will be used for educational purposes at schools and the state fair.  A motion was made and approved to provide $200.00 for the monolith trays.  Karla also mentioned that Bob McLeese requested $1300.00, from ISCA, for 20,000 bookmarks that explain Drummer as the State Soil.  A motion to allocate $1300.00 for bookmarks was made and approved.  It is possible that the Natural Resources Conservation Service could reimburse ISCA some of the $1300.00, at a later date.  The bookmarks will include the ISCA logo.

Technical Criteria (Key to Wastewater Loading Rates) - No report. (continued on page 11)

 

Old Business

ISCA Web page - Bill Teater reported that he had contacted a web provi